By the order of Justice Peter Lifu of the Federal High Court Abuja, the African Democratic Congress (ADC), was on Monday forced out of existence, meaning that the 2027 presidential ambition of Atiku Abubakar, has now been brought to an instant halt.
On the day the former Vice President between 1999 and 2007 and the ADC presidential candidate was unveiling Rotimi Amaechi, former Governor of Rivers State as his running mate, Lifu, slammed the gavel in his court room, ordering that ADC and four other political parties should cease to exist.
Recently, the government, through the office of the Attorney General and Ministry of Justice (OAGF-MoJ), had taken over the suit filed in this connection by the Incorporated Trustees of the National Forum of Former Legislators, seeking for deregistration of the five parties on the ground that they no longer met the requirements for continued existence.
The court’s hammar on the political parties, including the Action Peoples Party (APP), Action Alliance (AA), Accord Party (AP), and Zenith Labour Party (ZLP), came from a legal challenge by the Federal Government that their existence offended the Nigerian law
Their argument was contained in the query raised before the court on whether INEC was constitutionally required to deregister political parties that fail to satisfy the performance thresholds stipulated in section 225A of the 1999 Constitution, as amended.
Answering in the affirmative, the group argued that the five parties had consistently failed to meet the conditions for retaining their registration, including securing at least 25 percent of votes in a state during a presidential election or winning elective positions at the national, state, or local government levels.
Stressing that the parties failed to achieve the required electoral performance in the 2023 general election and subsequent by-elections conducted by INEC, they also contended that allowing the parties to remain registered despite their poor electoral showing was contrary to constitutional provisions and detrimental to the integrity of the electoral process.
Lifu, who earlier dismissed all the multiple preliminary objections filed by the defendants, ordered INEC not to allow the parties to participate in the subsequent elections, including the 2027 general polls, having failed to meet the constitutional threshold.
He agreed with the forum that the affected political parties failed to meet constitutional requirements relating to electoral spread and performance and that political parties were required to secure at least 25 per cent of votes in prescribed elections to remain relevant under the law.