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Builder, Stabiliser, Leader: The essence of Akpabio at 63
By Rt Hon Eseme Eyiboh mnipr
Nigeria is a country that produces noise faster than it produces true heroes. Politics here moves at a velocity that forgives very little and forgets even less. To survive is one thing. To matter is another. To matter for nearly two decades at the highest levels of public life is an achievement that demands more than charisma. It demands outcomes. It demands consistency. It demands a mind trained to govern in the morning and negotiate in the evening, without losing the delicate balance between ambition and humility.
On 9 December, 2025, Senator Godswill Akpabio GCON turned 63. The moment offered more than ceremonial cheer. It invited serious reflection on a figure whose trajectory captures both the turbulence and the possibilities of modern Nigerian leadership.
His journey from Commissioner in Akwa Ibom State to Governor, to Minister, and now President of the Senate is well known. What is less appreciated is the coherence that binds these roles together. It is a coherence built on transformation in one arena and stability in another. It is what one might call the Akpabio Synthesis.
This synthesis blends the force of developmental leadership with the finesse of legislative management. It combines the boldness of a builder with the restraint of an institutionalist. It reflects an understanding that countries rise not merely on the strength of ambition but on the quality of those who convert ambition into infrastructure, and infrastructure into institutional legitimacy.
A Governor Who Re-Imagined a People’s Possibilities
To appreciate Akpabio’s national weight, one must return to Akwa Ibom between 2007 and 2015. His governorship was not a routine tenure. It was a deliberate confrontation with underdevelopment. Where many states adopted incrementalism, he embraced transformation as a governing philosophy. That philosophy became the Uncommon Transformation Agenda.
Education was the anchor. Free and compulsory schooling from primary to senior secondary levels—regardless of state of origin or religion—backed by the construction of over 700 model classrooms, ensured that children from the poorest homes could begin life with a fairer chance. Teacher training colleges were revived, curricula modernised, and enrolment surged. The message was simple: education is the foundation of citizenship.
Healthcare followed the same logic. The state constructed 22 hospitals, expanded primary healthcare access, and built the Ibom Specialist Hospital as a hub for advanced medical treatment. Free maternal and child delivery services reduced mortality and reinforced the dignity of families across rural communities. In a country where the journey to a clinic can mean the difference between life and loss, such interventions carry moral weight beyond statistics.
Infrastructure was the battlefield on which Akpabio waged his most visible campaign. Uyo transformed from a quiet local government capital into a modern urban centre. Flyovers, wide boulevards, dualised highways, and interconnected rural roads rewrote the physical map of the state. The Ibom International Airport became a node of commerce and mobility, while the Ibom Power Plant strengthened the state’s energy backbone. Water schemes across all 31 local government areas expanded public utility access. Industrial parks and sporting facilities, including the world-class stadium in Uyo, broadened the state’s profile from obscurity to emerging economic relevance.
Naturally, some critics whispered about cost. But history answers critics better than rhetoric. The infrastructure still exists. The hospitals still stand. The schools still function. The airport still operates. The power plant is running. The roads connect.
To be clear, a leader is ultimately judged by whether he leaves his people better than he met them. On this metric, Akpabio’s record is a matter of physical evidence—res ipsa loquitur: the facts speak for themselves.
Beyond concrete, however, he rebuilt confidence. He governed with moral clarity, grounded in a constant invocation of divine grace. This is not a footnote to his story. In Nigeria’s cultural context, where public life is interpreted through both the material and the spiritual, his emphasis on grace conveyed humility and cultural legitimacy. It elevated his leadership beyond performance and connected it to a deeper communal belief in providence.
A Senate President Who Prioritises Stability Over Spectacle
If the governorship was Akpabio’s era of bulldozing underdevelopment, the Senate Presidency has been his era of consensus-building. These are different competencies. One is muscular; the other diplomatic. One pushes; the other persuades. Yet both require a disciplined understanding of how to move a society from inertia to progress.
When the 10th Senate elected him President in 2023, Nigeria was navigating economic strain, political tension, and public impatience. The legislature—often prone to theatrics—required steadying. Akpabio brought equilibrium to a chamber of 109 competing ambitions. He restored rhythm to legislative work. He presides with firmness but without unnecessary heat. He prioritises national objectives over political brinkmanship.
Under his gavel, productivity rose. More than 96 bills were passed within two years, with about 58 assented to. These are not random numbers. They reflect a legislature aligned with the national reform agenda while maintaining its constitutional oversight role.
Major economic legislation emerged, including tax harmonisation frameworks designed to improve revenue predictability. Social sector reforms expanded access to tertiary education through a revitalised student loan system. Regional development commissions received renewed momentum, fostering equity across geopolitical zones. Security-related laws strengthened military and policing capacity. Anti-corruption and public finance legislation reinforced transparency and accountability.
These outcomes were not accidental. They required a Senate President capable of managing egos without humiliating them, negotiating with the executive without surrendering institutional integrity, and maintaining national focus without stoking unnecessary conflict. The skill was not in shouting. The skill was in steering.
The Senate Presidency under Akpabio has been a study in calm and strategic leadership. It has shown that stability is not the enemy of progress. It is its thermostat—the quiet force that prevents governance from overheating and ensures reforms endure.
A Statesman Formed by Grace and Tempered by Experience
What, then, is the essence of Akpabio at 63? It is a man who has moved from executive power to legislative authority without losing balance. It is a leader who understands that Nigeria needs both builders and statesmen. It is a public figure who views leadership as a covenant with the people, shaped by faith, experience, and service.
His story is not without controversy. No consequential leader escapes scrutiny. Yet when the balance sheet of contribution is examined honestly, the conclusion is unmistakable. He has built. He has stabilised. He has led with purpose.
He embodies, perhaps more than many of his contemporaries, the idea that Nigeria’s future lies in leaders who combine conviction with competence, vision with execution, and spirituality with responsibility.
A Birthday in the Service of the Republic
As Nigeria marks Godswill Akpabio at 63, the nation salutes not merely the man but his journey. It salutes the governor who transformed a state. It salutes the Senate President who steadied the legislature. It salutes a life that has become a reference point in the debate about what genuine leadership can achieve in Nigeria.
His story reminds us that the work of nation-building is neither linear nor effortless. It is sustained labour undertaken by those willing to think boldly, act decisively, and serve faithfully. Nigeria’s next decade demands such leaders—leaders who can build new infrastructure and strengthen existing institutions, inspire hope without losing discipline, and understand that grace, in the quiet hours of power, is both a calling and a responsibility.
At 63, Godswill Akpabio stands as one such leader. The chapters of his life remain open. The responsibilities before him remain weighty. But the foundation he has laid—in concrete and in law, in state and in nation—secures his place in Nigeria’s unfolding story.
May the grace you invoke continue to strengthen the work you do for a country still striving to become the best version of itself. In the biography of our time, you will remain a model and a source of inspiration to many.
Happy birthday, Mr President of the Senate.
Happy birthday, the uncommon statesman.
Happy birthday, Uko Akwa Ibom.
•Rt Hon Eseme Eyiboh mnipr is the Special Adviser on Media/Publicity and Official Spokesperson to the President of the Senate
Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has released a list of nomination fees for all its elective positions in 2027, with that of presidential office pegged at N60million – N20million for Expression of Interest and for Nomination Forms, respectively, while putting that of the governorship at N30million.
The forms which would be on sale from Wednesday, would also has those of the Senate put at N8million cumulatively, that of the House of Representatives is pegged at N6million, while aspirants for Houses of Assembly in states are to pay N2.5million.
In a statement signed by Moses Cleopas Zuwoghe, National Chairman and Ikenna Morgan Enekweizu, National Secretary the party also released the timetable and deadlines for the purchase and return of the forms.
Specifically for the governors, the NDC fixed N10 million and N20million for the Expression of Interest and Nomination Forms, respectively, N3 million and N5 million respectively, for the Senate and N2 million and N4 million for the Nomination Forms respectively for the Reps.
State House of Assembly aspirants would be required to pay N1 million for the Expression of Interest and N1.5 million for the Nomination Forms respectively, the statement said, adding that sale of the forms for all elective positions would commence Wednesday, May 13, 2026, and close on Monday, May 18, 2026.
All aspirants would undergo screening and interviews between May 19 and May 21 before becoming eligible to purchase Nomination Forms, the statement noted, adding that the sale of Nomination Forms would commence immediately after the screening exercise and run from May 21 to May 23, while completed forms must be returned not later than May 25.
Disclosing that appeals arising from the screening process would be handled on May 25 and 26, while primary elections for various offices would hold on May 27 and 28, the party put its presidential primary election for May 29, 2026, in Abuja.
While aspirants for the state assemblies would be screened in their respective states, those for National Assembly and presidential aspirants would take place at the party’s national headquarters in Abuja.
For the governorship primaries the assignment would be conducted at the local government level, the statement said, adding that all aspirants seeking its tickets would be required to sign undertakings in line with the party’s code of conduct and electoral guidelines.
Assuring members and aspirants of what it described as a transparent, inclusive and credible primary process capable of producing competent candidates for the 2027 elections, the statement said: “The party remains committed to a transparent and democratic process that guarantees fairness, inclusiveness and internal democracy in the conduct of its primaries.”
In the conduct of the primaries, the party said it had adopted “open secret ballot” system, to strengthen credibility and transparency during delegate voting, adding that its nomination fees remained among the lowest when compared with those charged by other major political parties in the country.
Announcing concessions for female aspirants and persons living with disabilities, the statement said while women would pay only 50 per cent of the approved fees, while PWDs would enjoy a 75 per cent waiver across all categories.
The statement further added: “The Nigeria Democratic Congress (NDC) has officially announced the commencement of the sale of Expression of Interest and Nomination Forms for aspirants seeking to contest various elective positions on the platform of the party ahead of the 2027 general elections.
“The screening and interview of aspirants, which will determine eligibility for the purchase of Nomination Forms, will hold from Tuesday, May 19, to Thursday, May 21, 2026. The sale of Nomination Forms will commence immediately after the screening exercise, from Thursday, May 21, to Saturday, May 23, 2026, while completed forms must be submitted on or before Monday, May 25, 2026.
“The NDC further stated that appeals arising from the screening process will be entertained on May 25 and 26, while primary elections for various elective offices are scheduled to hold on May 27 and 28, 2026.
“The Presidential Primary Election is slated for May 29, 2026, in Abuja.
“The party explained that aspirants seeking tickets for State Houses of Assembly will be screened in their respective states, while screening for aspirants to the National Assembly and Presidential positions will be conducted at the party’s National Headquarters in Abuja.
“It also disclosed that governorship primaries would be conducted at the local government level. All aspirants will be required to sign an undertaking in line with the party’s guidelines and code of conduct.
“The NDC assured members and aspirants of a transparent, inclusive, and democratic process in the sale of forms and conduct of primaries.
“The party also announced that it would adopt the “open secret ballot” system for its primaries in order to guarantee credibility, fairness, and internal democracy.
“The NDC noted that its approved nomination fees remain among the lowest compared to those of other major political parties in the country.
“A breakdown of the approved fees is as follows:
- State House of Assembly:
Expression of Interest Form – N1 million
Nomination Form – N1.5 million - House of Representatives:
Expression of Interest Form – N2 million
Nomination Form – N4 million - Senate:
Expression of Interest Form – N3 million
Nomination Form – N5 million - Governorship:
Expression of Interest Form – N10 million
Nomination Form – N20 million - Presidency:
Expression of Interest Form – N20 million
Nomination Form – N40 million
Meanwhile, female aspirants and persons living with disability (PWDs) are to pay 50% and 25% of the fees across all categories.
“The party reaffirmed its commitment to a transparent and credible primary election process capable of producing competent candidates for the 2027 general elections.”
For President Bola Ahmed Tinubu there is no other way for African countries to get out of the woods but to engage in massive industrialisation – transforming their rich mineral resources into finished products rather than exporting them in their raw states.
This was the major highlight as he took the podium on Tuesday at the ongoing Africa Forward Summit at the Kenyatta Convention Centre in Nairobi.
Tinubu, who led Nigeria’s government, diplomatic, and business delegation to event, told his audience that Nigeria was ready to assist in the deeper economic integration and industrial growth and prosperity he envisaged for the continent.
Highlighting Nigeria’s blue economy potential as a key driver of Africa’s development, and decrying its underutilisation due to insecurity and uncertainty, he said: “Today, I make an explicit commitment: Nigeria will intensify regional coordination by offering our Deep Blue Project’s maritime intelligence infrastructure as a shared data hub for willing Gulf of Guinea states.
“Interoperable systems, harmonised laws, and seamless joint enforcement must become the daily reality, not an aspiration on paper. Let no one misunderstand: maritime sovereignty does not repel investment — it attracts it. Secure sea lanes, predictable regulation, and functional courts are the preconditions that unlock private capital. Governance has de-risked Nigeria’s maritime proposition. We now invite partners to build on these gains as we advance climate-aligned port modernisation and the digital transformation of our maritime sector.
“As we endorse the Nairobi Declaration, Nigeria affirms that maritime sovereignty and ocean governance are the non-negotiable foundations of Africa’s Blue Economy transformation. We will continue to earn that sovereignty — through institutions, through assets, through law, and through iron-clad regional solidarity that turns our waters from a theatre of risk into a story of shared resilience.
“The oceans have no duplicate as a common heritage of mankind. For Africa, moving from sea blindness to ocean sovereignty is not a choice — it is a generational duty. Nigeria is ready, and we invite all present to join us in that duty.”
Blaming international financial system, for the poor state of industrialization in Africa, Tinubu insisting that Africa must not remain locked into raw-material exports while importing finished goods.
Hear him: “Last September, from the podium of the United Nations General Assembly, Nigeria warned that the international system must reform or risk irrelevance. We spoke not only of the Security Council but of the financial and trade structures that quietly de-industrialise our nations. The evidence is before us. Despite decades of independence, Africa’s share of global manufacturing value added remains below 2 per cent.
“We export raw minerals, crude oil, and agricultural commodities, and we import processed goods at a premium. This pattern is not an accident. It is the product of a global financial architecture that starves our industries of affordable capital, tolerates massive illicit financial flows, and imposes policy constraints that our competitors themselves never observed when they built their own industrial bases.
“Nigeria does not come to this discussion as a supplicant. We come as a nation that has taken painful, homegrown decisions to put our house in order — removing fuel subsidies, unifying our exchange rate, recapitalising our banking system with over US$3.4 billion, and exiting the FATF grey list. These reforms were sovereign choices, not external conditions. They have delivered a declining debt-to-GDP ratio, now projected at 32.3 per cent in 2026, stronger external reserves of $45.5 billion, and a return of investor confidence. But, Excellencies, even a reforming nation like Nigeria is being forced to de-industrialise by a financial system that is stacked against us.”
The President added that in 2026, Nigeria will spend about US$11.6 billion on debt servicing — nearly half of projected revenue.
“Every single dollar that leaves our treasury to pay punitive interest rates is a dollar that did not go into our steel sector, our textile mills, our agro-processing plants, or our digital industries. It is a dollar that did not train a young Nigerian engineer or provide affordable power for our factories. Our industrial base is being starved of the blood it needs — long-term, affordable finance — while creditors and rating agencies treat African sovereigns as permanent high-risk borrowers, regardless of our fiscal performance.
“So, I ask this gathering: how can an African manufacturer compete with a competitor in Europe, Asia, or North America when the cost of borrowing in our nations is five to ten times higher? How can we build cross-border industrial value chains under the African Continental Free Trade Area when our infrastructure projects face a financing gap deepened by the very institutions meant to bridge it? The answer is plain: we cannot. The international financial architecture, as currently constituted, is an instrument of industrial disarmament for Africa.
“Nigeria is not asking for charity. We are demanding a financial system that intentionally enables Africa to industrialise — to process its own minerals, refine its own crude oil, manufacture its own pharmaceuticals, and compete fairly in global markets. We will continue to borrow responsibly, but we insist that our creditworthiness be measured by our economic fundamentals and our industrial potential, not by outdated stereotypes,” he noted.
On migration, Tinubu said addressing root causes was essential, stressing that people would not risk dangerous journeys if opportunities existed at home.
He said Nigeria had embedded migration management within its broader economic reforms, including subsidy removal, banking recapitalisation, and agricultural modernisation.
He also called on international partners to increase investments in climate adaptation, energy access, digital skills, and job-creating sectors, urging that a portion of Official Development Assistance (ODA) be directed toward reducing irregular migration pressures.
Tinubu also called for stronger African cooperation in shaping global migration governance, saying existing frameworks such as the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly and Regular Migration remained insufficient due to their non-binding nature.
He expressed support for African Union initiatives including the Migration Policy Framework and the Khartoum Process, while urging stronger links between regional and global systems.
The Africa Forward Summit, co-hosted by Presidents Emmanuel Macron and William Ruto, brought together leaders and officials from over 30 countries.
Opening statements were delivered by Macron, Ruto, UN Secretary-General António Guterres, and African Union Commission Chair Mahamoud Ali Youssouf.
On the sidelines, Tinubu met Madagascar’s President Michael Randrianirina and held talks with CAF President Patrice Motsepe, where he reaffirmed Nigeria’s readiness to host the 2026 CAF Awards.
He was accompanied by senior government officials, including ministers of foreign affairs, finance, agriculture, marine and blue economy, environment, industry, communications, as well as leading private sector figures such as Aliko Dangote, Tony Elumelu, Abdulsamad Rabiu, and Aigboje Aig-Imoukhuede.
The summit featured discussions on investment, AI, digitalisation, agriculture, creative industries, climate change, and strategies to translate policy discussions into industrial development across Africa.
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) is claiming to be the victim in the fracas that ensued at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital (UUTH) in Akwa Ibom on Tuesday, which led to the arrest of Eyo Ekpe, Deputy Chairman of the hospital’s Medical Advisory Committee (MAC).
In a detailed account of the incident, which caused panic at the institution following the arrival of the EFCC operatives at the facility, the anti-graft agency, explained that its operatives were in the hospital on lawful duties to make enquiries on a medical report of one of its suspects.
On Tuesday, a video clip showing workers, patients and visitors, scampering away as plumes of smoke suspected to be from teargas canisters fired into the premises, went viral, attracting a backlash from the public.
Amid the commotion that ensued, the operatives, said to have arrived the institution in two saloon cars and a tinted bus, with some officers wearing masks and others dressed in EFCC-branded jackets, eventually spirited away Epe, Professor of Cardiothoracic Surgery.
Dele Oyewale, spokesman of the commission, however said the operation was legitimate, adding that the operatives only visited the hospital to authenticate a medical report presented by a suspect who has been remanded over allegations of defrauding multiple microfinance banks, including University of Uyo Microfinance Bank.
Oyewale Head of Media and Publicity, who narrated how the agency previously wrote two different letters to the hospital management over the medical report but received no response, added decided to visit the hospital for further enquiry over the matter.
He wrote in a statement: “As a last resort, operatives of the Commission visited the Chief Medical Director of the hospital on Tuesday to make further enquiries, only to be locked in with a false alarm and subjected to unprovoked attack by misguided staff of the facility who pelted them with stones and other dangerous objects,” the statement reads.
“While within the hospital, the CMD reportedly directed that gates of the facility be shut, making it impossible for any lawful enquiry to be made.
“Police authorities in Akwa Ibom State advised the CMD to open the hospital gates to enable the operatives exit the premises peacefully but the entreaties were turned down.
“In spite of the hostility and provocation, there was no breakdown of law and order as the operatives exercised restraint and professionally made their ways out of the hospital premises without disrupting its activities.
“Enquiries bordering on operational engagements of the Commission are lawful. It is therefore necessary to remind the public and corporate bodies that they are obligated to cooperate with the agency in such circumstances.”
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