Professor Benjamin Okaba, President of the Ijaw National Council (INC), expressed concern on Wednesday that the Nigerian federation has subjected the oil-rich Niger Delta to what he termed “ecological genocide.”
The INC President accused the military and International Oil Companies (IOCs) of being complicit in oil theft in the region and called for urgent equity and justice for the long-suffering people of the Niger Delta.
Additionally, the Ijaw leader noted that oil host communities have yet to receive the three percent allocation stipulated in the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), which he described as inadequate.
READ ALSO: Niger Delta oil spill: Nigeria loses big! *UK S’Court strikes out case against Shell
Professor Okaba made these remarks in Abuja while delivering the lead paper titled “Gaps and Silences in Nigeria’s Oil and Gas Economy: Appraisal of Resources Control, Security and Media Dynamics” at the 10th Anniversary Public Lecture of GbaramatuVoice, a prominent pan-Niger Delta media platform.
He lamented that despite being the economic backbone of the country for decades, the Niger Delta continues to suffer from poverty, neglect, and environmental degradation.
He stated, “Our freshwater, swamp, and mangrove forests have been devastated by multinationals. Our rivers, once pristine, now bear the toxic legacy of extraction without restoration. These statistics are not merely painful; they are criminal.”
Professor Okaba argued that the situation in the Niger Delta amounts to an “economic war,” with thousands of infants dying daily from contaminated water, while gas flaring continues to emit carbon emissions that would be deemed illegal in Europe.
He noted that between 1960 and 2024, Nigeria earned over $1 trillion in oil revenue, with more than 75 percent originating from the Niger Delta.
Yet, he pointed out that while the proceeds have financed skyscrapers in Abuja and Lagos, communities in oil-producing states remain impoverished, with over 70 percent of the population living on less than $2 a day.
“Those who endure degradation, those who bear the oil, those whom God has blessed with the resource, should be the primary beneficiaries of the oil industry’s dividends. Anything less will perpetuate our suffering, crisis, and conflict,” he warned.
Professor Okaba criticized the Petroleum Industry Act (PIA), particularly the three percent allocation to host communities, calling it an insult to the people of the Niger Delta.
He argued that bureaucratic obstacles have prevented any community from successfully accessing the so-called community trust funds since the law was enacted, effectively reducing oil-bearing communities to “hostages in their own land.”
He also accused security agencies of complicity in oil theft, noting that institutionalized insider collusion in pipeline vandalism results in losses estimated at over $27 billion annually.
According to him, the divestment of international oil companies from onshore operations has further exacerbated the plight of the region, as marginal fields are now awarded to politically connected individuals “who cannot distinguish between palm wine and oil,” leaving host communities even more impoverished.
Okaba emphasized that unless justice and equity are embedded in the governance of oil resources, Nigeria risks perpetuating a cycle of conflict and underdevelopment.
“The Niger Delta has been the goose that laid the golden egg, only to be sacrificed at every fiscal cycle. This must end. We demand justice, equity, and a future where our people are no longer slaves in their own land,” he concluded.
The 10th anniversary public lecture of the media platform attracted distinguished guests who praised the resilience of the Niger Delta-based media outlet and its role in amplifying the region’s voice.
In his goodwill message, His Royal Majesty, King Obukohwo Monday Arthur Whiskey, Ovie of Idjerhe Kingdom, lamented the ongoing deprivation of the oil-rich Niger Delta despite its contributions to Nigeria’s economy.
He stated that the region has significantly contributed to the nation’s prosperity yet remains in a state of neglect.
“If you consider the state of roads in the Niger Delta, the employment opportunities, and the development indicators, we have nothing to show for what we are producing,” the monarch remarked.
He added, “If you can construct a Third Mainland Bridge in Lagos, what prevents you from building similar infrastructure in the Niger Delta, where these resources are produced and which support the nation’s economy?”
Commending GbaramatuVoice, he referred to it as “our CNN,” emphasizing that only those who experience the realities of the Niger Delta can accurately tell its story.
“They understand our culture, our traditions, and our people. We view them as our voice, as our CNN,” King Whiskey affirmed.
Also addressing the audience, King Bubaraye Dakolo, Chairman of the Bayelsa State Traditional Rulers Council, commended the media outlet for filling a gap that “mainstream media has not been able to address.”
Peace ambassador Sheriff Mulade described GbaramatuVoice as crucial in highlighting the region’s struggles and successes, stating it “has contributed over 70% of the popularity of Gbaramatu Kingdom.”
Representing the Chief of Army Staff, Major-General Oluremi Fadairo called for collective responsibility for security in the Niger Delta, adding, “We must reject militancy and oil bunkering to achieve a better Nigeria.”
In his welcome address, Jacob Brakere Abai, Publisher and CEO of GbaramatuVoice, celebrated the milestone as a decade of “telling stories that matter” and amplifying the voices of the Niger Delta.
“Ten years ago, we witnessed a Niger Delta whose struggles were overlooked and voices silenced. From a modest tabloid, we have evolved into a multimedia platform with a global reach,” Abai stated.
He noted that GbaramatuVoice adheres to Nigeria’s proud journalistic tradition, pledging to expand into a Media Institute to train future storytellers.