Justice Inyang Ekwo, of the Federal High Cout Abuja, was among the judges hit by the hammer of the National Judicial Council (NJC) for various infractions announced on Wednesday by the highest body for the appointment, reward and punishment of judges in Nigeria.
Theophilus Nzeukwu, hitherto Acting Chief Judge (CJ) of Imo State, was also hammered in the most far-reaching action by the body in recent years, as he was not only removed from the position, the highest judicial office in the state, but handed down a query for accepting the position in the first place.
The NJC which had 2014, recommended the compulsory retirement of Chukwuemeka Chikeka, former CJ of the state with effect from October 27, 2021, over age falsification, had frowned at the bypassing of seniority in the choice Nzeukwu as replacement.
The agency which had particularly faulted Hope Uzodimma, hours after inaugurating the disgraced ACJ, on April 3, via a statement on April 4 rejecting the appointment, had directed him to appoint the most senior judge in the high court’s hierarchy as the acting chief judge in conformity with section 271 (4) of the 1999 Constitution.
The development, conveyed via a statement signed by Kemi Ogedengbe Babalola, spokesman, conveying details of its 108th meeting held in Abuja between April 29 and 30, also saw the agency firing Nzeukwu a query to show cause within seven days why disciplinary action should not be taken against him for accepting the appointment.
The NJC also directed V.U. Okorie, the President of the Imo state customary court of appeal, to explain within seven days why disciplinary action should not be taken against him for recommending Nzeukwu’s appointment while serving as interim chairman of the Imo state Judicial Service Commission.
Apart from Ekwo, known for handling some high-profile cases, who was axed for one year without pay, placed on a watch list for five years, and barred from elevation for five years, the council also suspended three serving judicial officers, including Jane E. Inyang, a justice of the Court of Appeal, for one year, over abuse of his office by issuing inappropriate ex parte orders for the sale of Udeme Esset’s petrol station and other businesses at the interlocutory stage of the case.
The statement, read: “The act of judicial misconduct occurred while His Lordship presided over Suit No. FHC/UY/CS/46/2023, at the Federal High Court, Uyo Judicial Division, before his elevation to Court of Appeal.
“Furthermore, Hon. Justice Inyang Ekwo of the Federal High Court, Abuja Division, has also been placed on suspension for one year without pay. His Lordship was also placed on a watch-list for five years and barred from elevation for five years,” the statement read in part.
“The complaints against Justice Ekwo arose from Charge No. FHC/ABJ/CR/184/2021, wherein His Lordship delivered a ruling in a pending application without hearing the parties. His Lordship ignored an application to set aside the proceedings of the court conducted in the absence of the parties. Subsequently, His Lordship proceeded to deliver a ruling dismissing the charge against the defendants. Consequently, His Lordship was found to have violated Rule 3.1 and 3.3 of the 2016 Revised Code of Conduct for Judicial Officers of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
“The NJC also suspended Justice Aminu Baffa Aliyu of the Federal High Court, Zamfara Division, for a period of one year without pay for judicial misconduct in breach of Rule 3 (1) and 5 of the 2016 Code of Conduct for Judicial Officers.
“It also placed him on the watch-list for three years within which period he would be barred from elevation. Justice Baffa was found liable for an act of judicial misconduct in Suit No. FHC/GS/CS/30/2021, the Government of Zamfara State vs EFCC, wherein he granted an order restraining security agencies from carrying out their statutory duties, and disregarded the doctrine of stare decisis in adjudication of the case.
“The council issued a warning letter to Justice Hon. Justice Abimbola Awogboro of Federal High Court, Lagos Division in a petition filed by one Kasali Azeez Olagoke and S. Hamza in Suit No. FHC/CS/2021 between Chief Adesanya Musediku against Assistant General of Police, Onikan, Zone 2.
“It also considered the report of its Preliminary Complaints Assessment Committee, which contained a total number of 43 petitions. Nine committees were empanelled for further investigation of 11, while 29 petitions against judges were dismissed for lacking in merit.
“The council at the meeting finally resolved that henceforth, the names of candidates being considered for appointment as judicial officers to superior courts of records would be published for information and comments by the public.”