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Amid Nigeria’s deal, Chad joins B’Faso, Mali, Niger, demands for exit of France
Chad seems to be toeing the path of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger, the former West African colonies which have already kicked much of France out of their countries, following allegations of decades of exploitation.
Reports say hundreds of citizens, who staged a rally in N’Djamena, the Chadian capital on Friday have signed in to the government’s call last week to scrap military cooperation with the former colonial power, as part of their demands.
The development coming days after Nigeria took a bold step to embrace Paris in a major move aimed at major economic relationship, is seen as quite significant given the strategic location of Chad as one of the country’s neighbours.
The report, say up to 500 people carrying placards that read “bar France” gathered at the N’Djari stadium draped in the country’s colours, complaining that Chad had gained nothing from the six decades of dealing with the former colonial master.
Abdel daim Abdallah Ousmane, Secretary General of the Higher Council for Islamic Affairs, was quoted as saying: “After 60 years of cooperation, we don’t need the French military, we have an army, we can defend our country. Our demonstration is peaceful. We are not France’s enemy and France is not an enemy of Chad.”
Given that rallies in the streets of the capital were forbidden, and with the first demonstration of hundreds taking place Thursday in the eastern commercial hub of Abeche, Friday’s demonstration is believed to have the endorsement of the Chadian authorities, now mimicking the template of other French-speaking West African countries.
France’s fall in Chad, where it maintains about 1,000 troops, would signify the end of its last military foothold in the Sahel, which is opening up to the influence of Russia and to some extent China.
An announcement on November 28 to the effect that it is ending the 64-year-old defence pact with Paris mainly dating from independence in 1960, was followed up with a meeting on Thursday of a special committee organised to oversee the “historic mission” of ending the accord.
Chad is insisting on the end to the pact to “marks a firm determination to regain sovereignty in national defence matters,” indicating the determination of the former colonies to end what they see as year’s exploitation of the region.
Tension heightened in 2023 when Niger to finally kicked the former colonial masters out of the country, after months of initial resistance in which France refused to leave, citing its argument that the country’s military leadership lacked the legitimacy to take the decision, because it was not elected.
But it later succumbed, not only by removing its military, but ending the operations of French companies at its major uranium sites or bringing its operations to the barest minimum, after accusing them of paying peanuts for the highly-priced minerals used in power generation.
Mahamat Idriss Deby Chad’s leader is said to be seeking closer ties with Moscow in recent months, only that talks to strengthen economic cooperation have yet to bear concrete results.
Even then, the development could have a serious impact on Nigeria, which is relying on its neighbours, particularly Niger and Chad in the fight against terrorist groups such as Boko Haram, which have been causing a lot of havoc in the North East and other parts of the country.
Already, there are indications that the French neighbours are not keen on helping the country in warding off the insurgents and in some cases could even be enabling them to distabilise the country, due to the frosty relationship that ensued after President Bola Tinubu, President of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS), attempted a military operation to restore democratic government in Niger after Abdourahamane Tchiani, an army General and former Head of the Presidential Guard, led the military coup that ousted then President, Mohamed Bazoum, in 2023.
“He is running in contempt of the court. Justice Lifu should be arrested because he is acting in contempt of the court which is a criminal act,” were the exact words with which the African Democratic Congress (ADC), demonstrated its angst over the court ruling on Monday, ordering its de-registration as a political party in Nigeria.
A furious Bolaji Abdullahi, spokesman of the party, told his host while appearing as a guest on Monday’s edition of Politics Today, a public affairs programme on Channels Television that the judge of the Abuja Federal High Court who gave the order was actually playing with fire because of the consequences.
Directly accusing him of playing the script of the All Progressives Congress (APC), to ensure that President Bola Tinubu emerged the sole candidate for the 2027 presidential election, the party spokesman, was emphatic that the plan would not work, as head or tail, ADC must be on the ballot in all the elections.
Hear him: “There is a Court of Appeal order saying don’t hear this case until October 27. So, on what basis? You can’t place something on nothing. The Court of Appeal said don’t act on this until I hear it on October 27. So, on what basis did he deliver the judgement
“So, for us in the African Democratic Congress, what we’re convinced and they know is what they have done has no leg to stand on legally. What they want to do is to create doubts in the minds of the people that this ADC has too many legal cases, can we actually run on this? And to distract us. But we’re not distracted.
“We’re very clear. It was in spite of all they have done since ADC came on board that we ran one of the best and one of the most comprehensive direct primaries in the history of democracy in Nigeria. So, we are strong enough to withstand this. And that’s why I’m saying that we are going to contest in 2027. We’re ADC. We don’t buckle before dictatorship.”
Stressing on the implication of the judgement, which also affected Accord Party (AP), Action Peoples Party (APP), Action Alliance (AA), and Zenith Labour Party (ZLP) for allegedly failing to meet constitutional and electoral performance requirements, following a suit by the National Forum of Former Legislators, he said it portended grave danger.
He added: “We are not surprised. We know that the Nigerian people believe that there is a problem with the judiciary, but what we did not expect is the level of judicial rascality that was demonstrated today.
“What we are saying is that we reject it in its totality, and we are saying that the people behind this are playing with fire. Hundreds, if not thousands, have obtained nomination forms and contested elections and emerged as candidates on the platform of the ADC.”
Peter Obi, candidate of the Nigerian Democratic Congress (NDC), in the 2027 presidential election, is peeved at the decision of the Federal High Court, Abuja, ordering the de-registration of the African Democratic Congress (ADC), saying the move is a heavy blow and dangerous to Nigeria’s democracy.
Justice Peter Lifu, who made the order, based on an action brought by National Forum of Former Legislators, agreed that the parties, including Accord Party (AP), Action Peoples Party (APP), Action Alliance (AA), and Zenith Labour Party (ZLP), failed to meet the requirement for continued existence in Nigeria.
But Obi, who left the ADC coalition to join the NDC, incidentally, based on what he explained resulted from the multiple court cases hanging on its neck, expressed his disenchantment, in a statement by the Peter Obi Media Reach (POMR), on Monday.
Signed by Ibrahim Umar, its spokesman, the group quoted the former Governor of Anambra State as decrying the growing damage to the nation’s sacred institutions on the altar of politics.
Stressing that the rise of nations depended on stronger institutions devoid of political influences, the 2023 Labour Party presidential candidate, wrote on his X platform: “When the controversy surrounding the removal of the former Chief Justice of Nigeria, Walter Onnoghen, unfolded, I expressed a concern to a friend: that the greatest damage might not be immediate, but the message it sends about the sanctity and independence of our institutions to the world.
“Strong economies are built on trust. Investors can manage security risks, policy risks, and even market risks. What they fear most is uncertainty in the rule of law and a judiciary that is perceived to be vulnerable to political pressure.
“Today, many Nigerians have lost confidence in systems that should protect them. Businesses increasingly request that their contracts be governed by foreign jurisdictions because they have greater confidence in those institutions than in our own. That should concern every patriot.
“We must never sacrifice our sacred institutions on the altar of politics. Nations rise when institutions are stronger than individuals. The Federal High Court judgment ordering the deregistration of the ADC and other political parties is just one of those activities that further reduces the common man’s trust in our legal systems. It should be reversed.
“I pledge that we will restore the dignity, independence, and integrity of the judiciary. The common man must have a voice. The business community must be protected from legal uncertainty and intimidation. Justice must be impartial, accessible, and respected by all. To our judges, legal luminaries, senior advocates, and lawyers: this is your moment. Rise, defend the rule of law, take back your country! A new Nigeria is POssible.”
Not even Lamine Yamal’s second half introduction could help Spain break through the defence of debutants, Cape Verde, in their first ever meeting, as the ongoing World Cup event produced another one of the stunning results on Monday.
Yamal, the Barcelona superstar just recovering from a near two-month hamstring injury, was brought into the game in the second half to zest up the one-time world champion, but failed to break down the Cape Verde’s dogged defence.
Spain’s in the game played in Atlanta, one of the cities hosting the three-nation Mundial, displayed the same dismal outing, which saw them offering far less than the quality, which saw them lifting the trophy for the first time in 2010.
The European champions, which have not won a knockout game ever since, failed to dominate the African side, replicating their less than impressing outings and their eventual exit in 2018 and 2022 editions, even with the claims of coach Luis de la Fuente that the squad was the best in the competition, Spain were considered among the pre-tournament.
Neither Yamal nor Nico Williams, who also was hit by an injury-disrupted season at Athletic Bilbao and was not introduced until the 87th minute, were able to rise to the occasion against the 500,000 people African side, ranked 67 in the world, which is making their debut on the global stage.
In stark contrast to the searing temperatures faced by some other sides, Atlanta’s state-of-the-art air conditioned stadium meant there was no excuses for the slow tempo of Spain’s build-up.
Indeed the mid-half hydration break was met by boos with fans frustrated at the break in play despite the cool conditions.
The only serious move from the European champions only came at the sixth minute to half-time, when Marc Cucurella, fresh for sealing his move from Chelsea to Real Madrid, sent over a teasing cross that Ferran Torres turned onto the crossbar and Cabo Verde goalkeeper Vozinha got back on his feet to turn Mikel Oyarzabal’s looping header over the bar.
Even after the break, the Blue Sharks, were also able to hold back from the onslaught as they did in the first half, where Vozinho, managed to make another superlative save against Aymeric Laporte’s header just before half-time.
Despite the excitement from the crowd after he was introduced, Yamal, billed as one of the stars of the tournament, failed to create any magic with his first touch being the set-up of a decent opening for fellow substitute Mikel Merino which was too close to Vozinha.
In fact, Cabo Verde billed to take on Uruguay in Miami, nearly snatched a famous victory in the final minute of the 90 when Dani Borges planted a header too close to Unai Simon, who saved the occasion, to prevent the former world champions, billed to face Saudi Arabia in Atlanta on Sunday from humiliation.
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