How would it feel to spend a whole 50 years inside the prison world with death practically staring you in the face, knowing that you are innocent of the offence for which you were accused, tried and convicted and about to die, only for you to be vindicated and eventually freed?
This is the mystery only Iwao Hakamada, 88-year-old Japanese, now holding the unenviable record as the world’s longest-serving death row prisoner could solve after he was acquitted on Thursday, more than half a century after his murder conviction, with a Japanese court, which earlier convicted him for murder, finally exonerating him, having found that evidence that led to his ordeal, were trumped up.
Hakamada, the former youthful boxer bubbling with energy, now a frail, ailing old man, had his freedom eventually pronounced by a judge in the Japanese court following the outcome of his retrial, which even took another stretch of 10 years to decide after was released from prison in 2014, based on new evidence that he could be innocent and strident advocacy by humanitarian bodies.
Though Hakamada, was not in court to witness the verdict, his 91-year-old sister Hideko, who he now presently lives with bowed deeply to the judge who declared Hakamada innocent, saying: “Everyone — we won the acquittal, it’s all thanks to your support.”
The nonagenarian, who was said to be an advocate of her brother’s innocence and spoken for him, was said to have spoken amid welling tears and cracking voices, outside the Shizuoka District Court, as she betrayed much her emotions, apparently in recollection of the ordeal the family went through as Hakamada spent 46 years on death row after being convicted in 1968 of robbing and killing his boss, wife and their two teenage children.
The deceased victims were said to have been stabbed multiple times, when their bodies were retrieved from the wreck of their homes, said to have engulfed by fire, believed to have been set by their killer, but the evidence that nailed Hakamada, was the blood-stained clothes which was seen at the scene of the crime.
But the court, which had convicted him on the evidence, had on Thursday held that the blood did not match his after a DNA test and forensic analysis, with revelations that the investigators actually deliberately smeared the clothes with the blood to nail him.
The young man was said to have beaten repeatedly by interrogators to accept culpability for the crime after an initial denial, a development, which the court captured thus: “Inhumane interrogations meant to force a statement… by imposing mental and physical pain.
“The prosecution’s records were obtained by effectively infringing on the defendant’s right to remain silent, under circumstances extremely likely to elicit a false confession.”
The court session was said to have been witnessed by hundreds of people, who queued in the morning to try to secure a seat for the verdict in the case which ended in Hakamada’s favour, though, Japanese media say that prosecutors have two weeks to appeal.
Review of death row cases are said to be quite few in Japan, one of the few major industrialised democracies still retaining capital punishment, with Hakamada being the fifth death row inmate granted a retrial in Japan’s post-war history, with the other four, resulting in exonerations, which has strengthened the push for deeper and stronger overview of the justice system in the country.
Hideyo Ogawa, Hakamada’s lawyer, told reporters that his client “sometimes seems like he lives in a world of fantasy after decades of detention, mostly in solitary confinement. He felt he was fighting a bout every day. Once you think you can’t win, there is no path to victory.”
Hakamada, who appeared not to be immediately aware of the decision, after Japanese media reported that supporters had removed the batteries from his TV remote control on Thursday, was filmed shortly after the decision leaving home to go for a walk, dressed in a short-sleeved shirt and a green hat.
The Supreme Court upheld Hakamada’s death sentence in 1980 but his supporters kept up the fight to reopen the case, which led to the granting of retrial in 2014, leading to his release from prison, with nine more years of waiting for the process to commence last year.