Amnesty International (AI) and Human Rights Writers Association of Nigeria (HURIWA), have called out the Federal Government for attempting to gag Nigerians, particularly the media from their fundamental duty of holding leaders accountable.
The two human rights bodies, particularly reacting to the letter of the National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) to Arise News Television, at the weekend, warned that Nigeria must not be allowed to descend back to the era of iron-hand grip on the voices of the people.
Emmanuel Onwubiko, National Coordinator, HURIWA, in a statement on Sunday, cautioned the NBC to avoid acting like an agency of fascism, and not to continuously act as though it was being teleguided, manipulated and mechanically remote-controlled by haters of democracy, free speech and constitutionalism, to scuttle Nigeria’s democracy.
The group, while calling regulatory body to take cognisance of the ‘indubitably, incontrovertible and irrevocable’ fact that the grundnorm or the Constitution of the Federal Republic of Nigeria was more supreme and bigger than any public office holders.
Arguing that the NBC set up by an inferior legislative template could not be seen to be attempting crudely to revoke the constitutional freedoms enshrined copiously in chapter 4 of the constitution, including freedom of information, the group claimed the same constitution empowered the media of mass communication to do the duty of a vanguard and conscience of the nation and monitor the behaviours of public institutions and public office holders.
To ensure rule of law, respect for constitutionalism and fundamental freedoms recognised internationally under the Universal Declarations of Human Rights (UDHR), the African Charter on people’s and human rights, the international covenant on civil and political rights and a plethora of international human rights treaties, were the reason for the constitution guaranteed freedom of speech, the body added.
It therefore warned that the persistent attempt by NBC to muzzle the exercise of the fundamental human rights of Nigerians including attempting to force broadcasting stations to start operating as if they were in the era of Musolini’s fascism of Italy of far years gone by or as if Nigeria was under the North Korean type of absolute tyranny by not featuring critics or Nigerians of divergent views different from those of the persons in government of the day, must be actively resisted by all and sundry so that democracy was not imperilled.
Onwubiko, also accused the NBC of working with reactionary elements to scuttle democracy and institute absolute monarchical type of governance in this 21st century Nigeria, saying Nigerians, should and must actively resist these negative forces, who were bent on scuttling the enjoyment of fundamental freedoms by the Nigerian citizens.
Echoing the sentiments, AI, which also condemned NBC for issuing a ‘final warning’ to owners of the TV network, kicked against the use of derogatory and incendiary remarks on the station, wrote on X account, saying the NBC action has proven that the Nigerian authorities were not prepared to be held accountable.
Urging the government to desist from what it called an attempt to silence media organisations whose roles are crucial in ensuring independent and diverse media space in the country, it said: “Amnesty International condemns the ‘final warning’ issued to @ARISEtv by the FG through National Broadcasting Commission (NBC) Targeting Arise TV simply for doing their work sends the wrong message that; Nigerian authorities are not prepared to be held accountable.
“Nigerian authorities must stop the unrelenting quest to silence media organisations like @ARISEtv which are crucial to ensuring independent and diverse media space in the country and fulfilling people’s right to information.
“Using regulations as a way to silence independent journalism is completely unacceptable. The media in Nigeria should be free to exercise their right to freedom of expression as protected by international law.”