Emmanuel Udom of Akwa Ibom State, Ifeanyi Okowa of Delta and Godwin Obaseki of Edo, are some of the governors in the Niger Delta areas of the country, whose feet are presently under fire, as stakeholders are demanding explanation of the whereabouts of the N625billion released to them by President Muhammadu Buhari, as refunds of 13 per cent oil derivation backlog.
Governor of Rivers State, had during one of his outings a fortnight ago, exposed how nine states in the oil-bearing states of the federation collected huge sums of money as a result, the President, confirmed the payout on Friday.
Wike, had told his audience how the massive infrastructures being embarked in his state were funded from the N110billion he got as part of the state’s own share from the refund, and had gone ahead to throw a challenge to his colleagues to explain to their citizens, what they did with their own shares.
While some governors were still keeping mute over the issue, Buhari, through his spokesman, Garba Shehu, in a statement on Friday, confirmed that the nine oil-producing states received a total of N625.43 billion 13 per cent oil derivation, subsidy and Subsidy Reinvestment Programme (SURE-P) refunds from the Federation Account between 1999 and 2021.
He said in a statement: ”Data obtained from the Federation Account Department, Office of the Accountant General of the Federation, show that a total of N477.2 billion was released to the nine states as refund of the 13 percent derivation fund on withdrawal from Excess Crude Account (ECA) without deducting derivation from 2004 to 2019, leaving an outstanding balance of N287.04 billion.
“The states also got N64.8 billion as refund of the 13 per cent derivation fund on deductions made by NNPC without payment of derivation to Oil Producing States from 1999 to December.” on in the oil producing states are turning on more heat on their governors over the handling of the N625.4 billion which the Presidency confirmed yesterday as having been released to them between October 2, 2021 and January 11, 2022.
“The nine oil producing states of Abia, Akwa Ibom, Bayelsa, Cross River, Delta, Edo, Imo, Ondo and Rivers are expected to share an outstanding balance of N860.59 billion in further refunds,” Shehu, Senior Special Assistant to the President on Media and Publicity, added.
The highest refunds already disbursed went to Akwa Ibom which got N128 billion, Delta N110billion, Rivers N103billion and Bayelsa N92.2 billion.
Vanguard quotes Port Harcourt –based Integrity Friends for Truth and Peace Initiatives (IFTPI), as slamming most governors of the oil producing states for impoverishing their people despite the huge sums of money released to them by the Federal Government, describing the actions as smacking of wickedness.
Echoing the same sentiment, Uyo, Akwa Ibom State based Policy Alert said the state government was not telling the people the whole truth about the money, demanding total accountability of its accruals.
Livingstone Wechie,Executive Director of IFTPI , said it was obvious that most of the governors had not been coming clean with the people on the finances of their states, adding: “The recent Pandora box of the 13 percent derivation payment by the federal government to the oil producing states leaves so much to be desired.
“The fact that the payment of these monies running into hundreds of billions which hitherto became a secret was made public by Governor Nyesom Wike of Rivers State speaks volumes on how monies meant for the development of the Niger Delta region are mismanaged or diverted.
“What is most appalling and curious is the fact that the figures the states claim to have received from the federal government during the period after the whistle blowing are conflicting with the records released by the federal government. It is important to state that these governors have been very unfair and wicked to their states particularly during this period of economic crisis.
“The federal government should be publishing every kobo paid to any state or local government at all times to show transparency and probity. This is what open governance should be about. This will help checkmate cases of excessive impropriety and malfeasance by public office holders. By this development, the federal government should take further steps to show commitment to fighting fiscal recklessness beyond the usual rhetoric. This is because the instant situation seriously indicts the federal government as aiding fiscal irresponsibility in the management of tax payers’ monies with states.
“This is unarguably expressed in the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC) which for years now has not been making remittance to the Federation Account and this administration sees nothing wrong with such lethal fraud. The federal government is therefore challenged to come out clean on the state of fiscal affairs as it concerns the NNPC as part of the anchors for economic rebounding plans to salvage Nigeria from further socio-economic woes.”
Tijah Bolton-Akpan, Executive Director of Policy Alert, a Non Governmental Organisation (NGO), said Akwa Ibom championing financial accountability and good governance, said Emmanuel’s government was being economical with the figures.
Akpan said: “The Akwa Ibom state government is not transparent when it comes to disclosing figures. The people want figures. Figures about the13 percent oil derivation refunds and other revenues are still shrouded in secrecy. The people want transparency and accountability.”
A foremost human rights activist, Kola Edokpayi, accused Edo State Governor, Godwin Obaseki, of taking for granted the residents of the South South state, for allegedly not being sincere and transparent in the utilisation of funds from oil derivation, subsidy and SURE-P refunds.
Edokpayi, who declared that Obaseki would not be allowed to continually deceive the residents of the state, added that people deserved more than they were receiving from the governor, in terms of infrastructural development, thereby asking him to stop his administration’s “hub” deceit.
But Akwa Ibom State government said contrary to suggestions in some quarters it had over declared amounts received in respect of the 13 percent oil derivation and others.
Information Commissioner Iniobong Ememobong said the state has provided sufficient information backed with figures of the 13 percent refunds and other revenues.
Ememobong, who referred our correspondent to the Commissioner for finance, said, “the State House statement is self-explanatory. There is no ambiguity. The commissioner for finance can provide you with the figures but I can safely tell you that the government has even over declared. What that means is that the federal government is even owing the state.”
In a separate reaction, the Edo State Government said it had been vindicated on the matter as the figures “further validate the figures that we released on November 23, 2022.”
Communication and Orientation Commissioner Chris Nehikhare said in Benin yesterday that accountability would remain the watchword of the administration of Governor Godwin Obaseki and “all resources accruable to Edo State will be prudently and transparently utilised for the good of the majority of Edo people.”
He said the confirmation from the Presidency, “has put to rest the irresponsible pastime of political detractors and unprogressive elements who resorted to conjuring up very ridiculous and absurd figures in their desperation to dubiously market themselves in the political space in this electioneering campaign season.
“For the records, the State House Press Release said: ‘On the 13 per cent derivation fund on deductions made by NNPC without payment of derivation, the nine oil producing states were paid in three installments this year, with the remaining 17 installments outstanding.’
“Recall that on Wednesday, November 23, 2022, the Commissioner for Finance, Budget, Economic Planning and Development, Mr. Joseph Eboigbe, told journalists that Edo State ’s share of the one trillion naira 13 percent derivation refund that is due the oil producing States in Nigeria is N28 billion, and so far, N2.1 billion has been received.
According to Eboigbe, ‘Edo State’s share of that figure was N28 billion. A small figure out of the N1 trillion that was what got to us.
“So we have received three quarterly releases so far, N700 million, N700 Million, N700 million, totaling N2.1billion. That is what has come into the state’s coffers and it is verifiable in the bank, and the office of the Accountant General has the records.
“‘Our share was N28 billion, the net is to be distributed over five years, quarterly, that will be 20 quarterly installment releases, three have come so far, each has been N700 million, N700 million, N700 million and how that money was spent again, we have the records for anybody that wishes to see.’
“We stand by the figures that we released, which have been validated by the State House, and Edo people have no reason to worry as we are committed to finish stronger.”